A vast proportion of people in modern times are obese. It is a rising epidemic impacting millions globally.
Overweight or obesity is defined by a high body mass. It is calculated by Body Mass Index (BMI), which is a reflection of body fat content.
An obese person can suffer from conditions that can harm his/her body and lifestyle.
Not only does it impact general health, but is also responsible for sexual health problems.
In addition, women who are undertaking reproductive therapy, have higher chances of conception, can have an adverse impact if they are obese.
In this article, we shall understand the link between obesity and fertility and how it can lay adverse effects on your ability to conceive.
As already mentioned, obesity is determined by BMI. To calculate your BMI, simply divide your weight in kg by your height in metres squared.
BMI (kg/m^2) | Nutritional status |
Below 18.5 | Underweight |
18.5 – 22.9 | Normal range |
23.0 – 24.9 | Overweight |
25.0 – 29.9 | Obese l |
>30.0 | Obese II |
The link between fertility and obesity is complicated. Obesity can stimulate disturbance between the hormones that trigger ovulation and progesterone and estrogen levels.
Fat cells generally produce higher estrogen levels, which can work against your efforts when trying to ovulate.
This can cause you to experience less regular ovulation and menstrual cycles, making it harder for you to conceive.
Obesity in early adulthood seems to boost the odds of menstrual problems and infertility. Various changes in body weight are vital factors regulating pubertal development in young women.
Obesity around the abdomen (central obesity) is usually considered a higher risk factor for ovulation difficulties.
On the other hand, ladies who carry weight more proportionally or in their lower extremities are likely to have low risk. Those women may be genetically structured to have that body type, while central obesity is often the result of lifestyle and habits.
A high BMI during pregnancy can increase the risk of several pregnancy complications, including:
If you are an obese woman, implement the following practices to limit the adverse impact on your pregnancy.
Obesity is a global phenomenon hampering the reproductive health of many. It can seriously impact a woman’s ability to have children.
Having a BMI of 30 or higher can increase the risk of infertility complications for you. Work with your health care expert on how to achieve a healthy weight to lower the need for assisted reproductive techniques so that can you can conceive naturally.